Comparative Analyses Of Spot Blotch And Tan Spot Epidemics On Wheat Under Optimum And Late Sowing Period In South Asia

cg.contactsgurung@ucdavis.eduen_US
cg.contributor.centerInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas - ICARDAen_US
cg.contributor.centerInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center - CIMMYTen_US
cg.contributor.centerInstitute of Agriculture and Animal Science - IAASen_US
cg.contributor.centerUniversity of California-Davis, Department of Plant Pathology - UCDAVIS - Plant Pathologyen_US
cg.contributor.funderInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas - ICARDAen_US
cg.contributor.projectCommunication and Documentation Information Services (CODIS)en_US
cg.contributor.project-lead-instituteInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas - ICARDAen_US
cg.creator.idSharma, Ram: 0000-0002-7785-363Xen_US
cg.date.embargo-end-dateTimelessen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-012-9984-6en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn0929-1873en_US
cg.issn1573-8469en_US
cg.issue2en_US
cg.journalEuropean Journal of Plant Pathologyen_US
cg.subject.agrovocepidemiologyen_US
cg.subject.agrovocpyrenophora tritici-repentisen_US
cg.subject.agrovoccochliobolus sativusen_US
cg.volume134en_US
dc.contributorSharma, Ramen_US
dc.contributorDuveiller, Etienneen_US
dc.contributorShrestha, S.M.en_US
dc.creatorSuraj, Gurungen_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-22T21:35:20Z
dc.date.available2021-12-22T21:35:20Z
dc.description.abstractIn South Asia, foliar blight of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is a disease complex caused by Cochliobolus sativus (the spot blotch pathogen) and Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (the tan spot pathogen) which can reduce yields by > 30 %. Little is known about the effects of wheat genotypes and their planting time on foliar blight epidemics. Field experiments were conducted to determine the infection potential and epidemic development of C. sativus and P. tritici-repentis on two susceptible (Sonalika and BL1473) and two tolerant (NL750 and Milan/Shanghai-7) wheat genotypes under optimum (November 26) and late (December 11 and December 26) planting conditions. The dynamics of airborne conidia were studied using air samplers. The highest aerial concentrations of conidia and disease incidence of both pathogens on all four wheat genotypes were detected during the first 3 weeks of March under both optimum and late seeding conditions in both years. Compared to optimum sowing time (i.e. November 26), wheat genotypes had higher disease severity when planted late on December 11 and 26. The disease complex reduced grain yield by 20.5, 27.2 and 37.3 % for November 26, December 11 and December 26 plantings, respectively in 2004. The corresponding differences were 17.7, 23.6 and 30.2 % in 2005. The findings of this study provide valuable information on the epidemiology of spot blotch and tan spot, which could help in developing strategies for managing these diseases in South Asian region through the selection of suitable genotypes and planting dates.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://mel.cgiar.org/dspace/limiteden_US
dc.identifier.citationGurung Suraj, Ram Sharma, Etienne Duveiller, S. M. Shrestha. (20/5/2012). Comparative Analyses Of Spot Blotch And Tan Spot Epidemics On Wheat Under Optimum And Late Sowing Period In South Asia. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 134 (2), pp. 257-266.en_US
dc.identifier.statusTimeless limited accessen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/66652
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer (part of Springer Nature)en_US
dc.sourceEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology;134,Pagination 257-266en_US
dc.subjecttriticum aestivum l.en_US
dc.subjectintegrated crop managementen_US
dc.subjectfoliar blighten_US
dc.titleComparative Analyses Of Spot Blotch And Tan Spot Epidemics On Wheat Under Optimum And Late Sowing Period In South Asiaen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
dcterms.available2012-05-20en_US
dcterms.extent257-266en_US
dcterms.issued2012-05-20en_US
mel.impact-factor1.907en_US

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