Evaluation of wheat genetic resources of Azerbaijan on normal and saline fields

cg.contactsevindj_72@hotmail.comen_US
cg.contributor.centerInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas - ICARDAen_US
cg.contributor.centerAzerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Genetic Resources - ANAS - AGRIen_US
cg.contributor.crpCGIAR Research Program on Dryland Systems - DSen_US
cg.contributor.crpCGIAR Research Program on Wheat - WHEATen_US
cg.contributor.funderGovernment of Russian Federationen_US
cg.contributor.projectThe CGIAR collaborative research and capacity building project for the development of sustainable and resilient agricultural production systems in Central Asia under the conditions of changing climateen_US
cg.contributor.project-lead-instituteInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas - ICARDAen_US
cg.coverage.countryAZen_US
cg.coverage.regionWestern Asiaen_US
cg.creator.idSharma, Ram: 0000-0002-7785-363Xen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.3906/tar-1502-84en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.journalTurkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestryen_US
cg.subject.agrovocgenetic resourcesen_US
cg.subject.agrovocwheaten_US
cg.subject.agrovocsalinityen_US
cg.subject.agrovocWheaten_US
cg.volume40en_US
dc.contributorAbbasov, Mehrajen_US
dc.contributorSharma, Ramen_US
dc.creatorNuriyeva, Sevinjen_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-23T14:09:04Z
dc.date.available2017-02-23T14:09:04Z
dc.description.abstractGenetic variation is a key to successful crop improvement. This study was conducted to evaluate a set of 48 accessions and two controls of hexaploid winter wheat from the gene bank of the Genetic Resources Institute (Azerbaijan) to examine genotypic variation for 11 morphophysiological traits under saline and nonsaline conditions. These accessions belonged to five different botanical groups collected from eight districts in Azerbaijan. Replicated field tests were conducted at Absheron (nonsaline) and Ujar (saline) locations for 3 years. Genotype and genotype × environment biplot analysis was used to determine associations among the accessions and identify superior genotypes for individual traits as well as multiple traits. There were arrays of genotypic variation for plant height (PHT), peduncle length (PDL), PDL:PHT ratio, number of tillers per plant, spike length, spikelet and kernel number per spike, grain weight per spike, grain weight per plant, 1000-kernel weight, and SPAD value. Superior genotypes were identified for both saline and nonsaline conditions, which were distributed among different botanical varieties and places of collection. Based on multivariate analysis using 10 traits, the five accessions superior under both saline and nonsaline conditions were RFS08K-8 (Graecum), RFS08K-19 (Milturum), RFS08K-189 (Erythroleucon), RFS08K-195 (Erythroleucon), and RFS08K-199 (Erythroleucon). These accessions could be valuable as parents for wheat breeding to develop superior varieties for saline and nonsaline conditions. This largely unexplored collection of wheat accessions in Azerbaijan should provide significant diversity for the improvement of national and international germplasm.en_US
dc.formatPDFen_US
dc.identifierhttps://mel.cgiar.org/reporting/downloadmelspace/hash/ufFy8kjx/v/e168b6dd21894e3ab51852155c9e67b2en_US
dc.identifier.citationSevinj Nuriyeva, Mehraj Abbasov, Ram Sharma. (6/8/2015). Evaluation of wheat genetic resources of Azerbaijan on normal and saline fields. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 40, pp. 186-193.en_US
dc.identifier.statusOpen accessen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/5942
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherTÜBİTAKen_US
dc.rightsCC-BY-NC-4.0en_US
dc.sourceTurkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry;40,(2015) Pagination 186-193en_US
dc.subjectbiploten_US
dc.subjecttriticum aestivum l.en_US
dc.titleEvaluation of wheat genetic resources of Azerbaijan on normal and saline fieldsen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
dcterms.available2015-08-06en_US
dcterms.extent186-193en_US
mel.impact-factor1.311en_US
mel.project.openhttps://mel.cgiar.org/projects/russianfundedprojectsen_US

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