Germplasm Program Legumes Annual Report 1998

Abstract

The overall objective of the Genetic Resources Program (GRP) is to collect, safeguard and promote the utilization of genetic resources of crop species that are of interest to ICARDA. In pursuing this major objective, the program undertakes to collect missions and continues to strengthen and enhance its work on the characterization, evaluation, documentation, and conservation of the Center's germplasm. The GRP also undertakes short training courses and conducts genetic resource research on a modest scale. Weaknesses in any of these program elements could seriously endanger the germplasm collections and impede the use of the genetic resources. Strenuous and persistent efforts s are being made to remove deficiencies and strengthen the various activities in order to establish a balanced and effective work program. In 1985186, the GRP continued as in the last two years, to emphasize the evaluation, documentation, rejuvenation, and storage of the germplasm holdings as priority program components. But notable progress was also achieved in enlarging the germplasm collections in response to the expressed needs of the breeders. Two other program elements, genetic resource research, and training continued as low-keyed activities as personnel and other constraints inhibited further development.